phase 1 habitat mapping

 

The following is a brief summary of Phase I Habitat Mapping. Full details can be found in "Handbook for Phase I habitat survey" published by JNCC.

Phase I habitat mapping is a system of habitat classification and representation designed for use in rural and urban environments through Great Britain.

In this system of mapping, habitats to found in Great Britain are given a unique code, either alpha based, alphanumeric or coloured. A standard set of colours (either as solid colour, hatched or cross-hatched) and codes are used so that maps and information are transferable between various users. follow this link for a full list of the accepted colours and manufacturers.

Habitat Types

Over 100 different habitat types are recognised from semi-natural broad-leaved woodland through to caravan sites and buildings. follow this link for a full list of the Habitat Types

Preparing a Phase I Map

Before commencing a field survey to the area to be mapped should be defined on a base map, preferably at a scale of 1:10,000. Aerial photographs of the site should be examined and any obvious features marked on the base map. Upon visiting the site, an overview of the area should be obtained by walking the boundaries and interior. This will enable familiarisation with the site. Any boundaries between habitats not shown on the survey map should mapped. Each habitat should be coded on the map using whichever system is chosen - colour, alphanumeric or pure numeric. Dominant plant species within each habitat should be included using the accepted codes - generally the initial letter of the generic and specific names (e.g. Ap for Acer pseudoplatantus, Sycamore). Any features, which require further, more intensive survey, or special notes (ponds which may support great crested newts, or a badger sett for example), should be indicated with a target note and numbered. A target note is indicated by a red dot within a red circle.

Map Recording Sheet

A Map Recording Sheet should accompany each field survey sheet. Information to be included on the sheet should include the following:

  1. Survey Title
  2. Site Name
  3. Grid Ref
  4. Orig Ref No.
  5. Surveyor(s)
  6. Survey Date
  7. County and VC No.
  8. L.A. District
  9. Area surveyed
  10. Notes to include use of aerial photographs, source of supplementary information and other relevant details.
  11. Areas (or length) of each habitat survey

Target Notes

Target Note Sheets should be compiled for each Target Note made and should include the following information:

  1. Survey Title
  2. Site Name
  3. Grid Ref
  4. Orig rgf No.
  5. Surveyor(s)
  6. Survey Date
  7. Conservation Code
  8. SSSI Code (if any)
  9. County and VC No.
  10. L.A. District
  11. Habitat Type and Description
  12. Justification for Target Note
  13. Species Present and Abundance especially nationally scarce, notable etc.

Photographs

Photographs of the site should be taken and the location of the photographs and the direction they were taken in should be noted on the field survey map.

Final Phase I Map production

example of a small phase 1 map

Upon completion of the field survey, a final copy of the Phase I map should be prepared. The information noted during the field survey should be transferred to a clean 1:10,000 scale map, with habitat coloured as per the JNCC guidelines. Target notes should be added and the target note sheets written or types up so that they can readily be understood.

Phase 1 Habitat Mapping - Colours

Only the standard colours in the Berol Verithin series should be used. These are obtainable from most good art shops or direct from Berol Ltd, Oldmeadow Road, Kings Lynn, Norfolk, PE30 4JR

  • VT 01 Black
  • VT 32 True Green
  • VT 55 Scarlet Red
  • VT 05 Indigo Blue
  • VT 45 Magenta
  • VT 66 Terracota
  • VT 08 Sky Blue
  • VT 46 Orange
  • VT 80 Canary Yellow
  • VT 25 Flesh
  • VT 49 Pink
  • VT 89 Yellow Ochre
  • VT 31 Green
  • VT 51 Purple

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